What is "the founder of kazakh literature?

The founder of Kazakh literature is a prominent poet and enlightener Abai Kunanbayev (1845-1904). He was born in the Kazakh steppe in the family of a wealthy nobleman and was educated in both the traditional Kazakh and Russian schools. Abai became an advocate of education and enlightenment for his people, working to bridge the gap between the traditional Kazakh way of life and the modern world.

Abai's legacy includes a vast body of poetry, prose, and philosophical works that are revered by Kazakhs to this day. His writings explore themes of love, wisdom, morality, and social justice, all in the context of the Kazakh way of life. Abai also played a key role in developing the Kazakh literary language, working to standardize and modernize it while preserving its unique features.

Abai's impact on Kazakh culture and identity cannot be overstated. He is remembered as a visionary leader who pushed his people towards enlightenment and modernization while also celebrating their unique heritage and traditions. His works continue to inspire Kazakh artists, writers, and thinkers to this day.